Organic and ammonia nitrogen removal suspended solids settling and sludge stabilization using compact rotating biological contactor-settling tank system

AuthorLoy, Teck-suan
Call NumberAIT Thesis no. EV-88-15
Subject(s)Sewage sludge digestion
Sewage--Purification--Organic compounds removal
Sewage--Purification--Nitrogen removal

NoteA Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science, School of Environment, Resources and Development
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractThe study of the removal of organic matter, ammonia nitrogen and suspended solids in a compact RBC-Settling tank system is described. Different concentrations of synthetic wastewater were fed parallel into four 4 - stage laboratory scale cascade - connected RBC-Settling tank reactors, at a fixed rotational speed and hydraulic loading. The results of the systems are presented in terms of ammonia <NH3-N>, organic and suspended solids <SS> loading and removal using the new concept of Disc Biomass Index <DBI>, Sludge Biomass Index <SB!) and Fractional Biomass Volatile Solids Destruction <FBVSD) . DBI and SB! are used to indicate the disk active biomass and sludge stability respectively with respect to organic loading and removal . FBVSD is used to determine the fractional destruction in volatile solids of the sloughed biomass undergoing aerobic and anaerobic sludge digestion -in the settling tank. Microscopic examination showed that an ecological succession exist in this system, provides additional understandings for DBI, SB! and FBVSD . The removal efficiency of suspended solids, total dissolved organic carbon <TDOC> and soluble chemical oxygen demand <SCOD> were more than 95 percent. A MONOD liked hyperbolic function equation fit well for the experimental data, and it gives a reasonable good prediction for the organic removal rate in stage one.
Year1988
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Environment, Resources, and Development
DepartmentDepartment of Energy and Climate Change (Former title: Department of Energy, Environment, and Climate Change (DEECC))
Academic Program/FoSEnvironmental Engineering and Management (EEM)
Chairperson(s)Ahn, Kyu-Hong ;Yamamoto, K.;
Examination Committee(s)Kriengsak Udomsinrot;
Scholarship Donor(s)Australian Government;
DegreeThesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1988


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