Effect of controlled atmosphere storage on mango

AuthorNirat Tiasuwan
Call NumberAIT Thesis no. AE-87-30
Subject(s)Mango
Fruit--Storage

NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science, School of Environment, Resources and Development
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractControlled atmosphere <CA> storage of mature green mangoes of 'Rad' variety, to prolong the storage life was studied. A simple controlled atmospheric chamber was constructed by using polyethylene film supported by iron bar framework. The structure was mad e gas tight by water sealing at the floor. Originally 9 treatments were studied with combination of 4%, 6%, 8% C02 and 4%, 6%, 8% 02. The fruits used had impact injury, were nonuniform in maturity. Due to the difficulty .in controlling 9 CA chambers, the treatments were reduced to five. The five treatments selected were 4%C02 - 4%02; 6%C02 - 4%02; 4%C02 - 6%02; 6%C02 - 6%02; and 8%C02 - 6%02 . All treatments were kept at 13 °c, in a refrigerated room together with untreated fruits <control). The fruits were sampled at 5 day intervals. Some fruits were analyzed immediately while others were ripened for 3 days by using CaC2, for subsequently analysis. The following attributes were evaluate d : weight loss, peel and flesh colour, pulp firmness, total soluble solids, pH, titratable acidity, and amount of decay. Sensory evaluation was conducted at the end of the experiment. Ripening of 'Rad' mangoes was delayed when stored under controlled atmosphere. CA - stored fruits were kept 25 days with an appearance of 50% yellow and could b e store d further at 13 °c for 7 more days, as compared to untreated fruits which showed nearly full ripeness after 20 days of storage . Incidence of pathogenic decay was retarded in fruits stored under 6% and 8% C02. The fruits however showed signs of C02 injury <internal browning and off- flavour> at this concentration when stored for 20 days. Fruits stored under 4%C0 2- 6%02 were highly accepted by most panelists when sensory evaluation was conducted after 25 days storage, followed by 4%C02 - 4%0 2-stored fruits. There were no significant differences in quality attributes in CA - stored fruits.
Year1987
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Environment, Resources, and Development
DepartmentDepartment of Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources (Former title: Department of Food Agriculture, and BioResources (DFAB))
Academic Program/FoSAgricultural and Food Engineering (AE)
Chairperson(s)Athapol Noomhorm;
Examination Committee(s)Jindal, Vinod Kumar ;Illangantileke, Sarath G. ;Suraphong Kosiyachinda;
Scholarship Donor(s)Government of Federal Republic of Germany;
DegreeThesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1987


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