Stress-strain behaviour and strength characteristics of weathered Nong Ngoo Hao clay

AuthorHwang, Zue-ming
Call NumberAIT Thesis no. 764
Subject(s)Strains and stresses
Shear strength of soils
Clay--Thailand--Nong Ngoo Hao
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Engineering at the Asian Institute of Technology, Bangkok, Thailand .
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractThe stress-strain behaviour and strength characteristics of Weathered Nong Ngoo Hao Clay as tested in the triaxial apparatus under different applied stress paths are presented in this dissertation. Undisturbed samples were taken from depths of approximately 2.5 m to 3.0 m below the ground surface. Stress-controlled triaxial tests were conducted in the equipment wherein piston friction is reduced to a minimum by rotating the bushing. The testing programmed included: (i) Anisotropic consolidation tests (AC tests) (ii) Consolidated undrained tests (CNIU and COIU), and (iii) Consolidated Drained tests (CNID and COID). The anisotropic consolidation tests were used to establish a volumetric yield locus and also the data from the strain ratio was used in the prediction of strains from the Incremental Stress-strain theory. Consolidated undrained tests were carried out on (a) natural weathered clay consolidated to isotropic stresses less than the maximum past pressure, (b) on natural clay consolidated to pressures higher than the maximum past pressure and (c) on natural clay consolidated to 60 psi and then swollen back to different over consolidated ratio. Consolidated drained tests were conducted on Weathered Clay both at consolidation pressure less than and greater than the maximum past pressure. The stress-strain behaviour obtained from these tests are also compared with the corresponding tests conducted on Weathered Clay under extension conditions. Also comparisons are made between the behaviour of Soft Clay and the behaviour of Weathered Clay sheared from pre-shear consolidation pressures higher than the maximum past pressure. The experimentally observed strains are compared with the predictions from various stress-strain theories.
Year1975
TypeThesis
SchoolStudent Research Before 1980
DepartmentOther Field of Studies (No Department)
Academic Program/FoSThesis (Year <=1979)
Chairperson(s)Balasubramaniam, A.S.
Examination Committee(s)Richardson, A.M. ;Brenner, R.P.
Scholarship Donor(s)Asian Institute of Technology
DegreeThesis (M. Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1975


Usage Metrics
View Detail6
Read PDF0
Download PDF0