Shear strength of Bangkok clay under vibratory loading

AuthorPranai Satyavanija
Call NumberAIT Thesis no. 368
Subject(s)Clay--Thailand--Bangkok
Clay--Testing
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering at the Asian Institute of Technology, Bangkok, Thailand.
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractAn experimental investigation was conducted to study the shear strength characteristics of Bangkok Clay under vibratory normal loading. Undisturbed samples were taken from depths of 8 to 12 ft, 15 to 17 ft and 24 to 26 ft below the ground surface at the new AIT site at Rangsit. The samples from a depths of 8 to 12 ft was weathered clay, and those taken from depths of 15 to 17 ft and 24 to 26 ft were soft clay. Both undisturbed and remolded samples were tested in a strain-controlled direct shear machine under vibratory normal loading. The test results show that for the undisturbed samples, the shear strength decreased with increasing vibration energy. The vibration energy depended on the vibration parameters, frequency, maximum acceleration, time of vibration prior to shear and vibratory stress. It was concluded that the influence of vibration energy on the weathered clay was more than that on the soft clay. The behavior of the undisturbed clay was explained by the failure of interparticle bonds and particle reorientation by vibration energy. The magnitude of the decrease depended on the amount of vibration energy and the stability of the soil structure. For the remolded samples, the soil was not appreciably affected by the vibration energy for either weathered or soft clay. No definite trend in the data could be established because the loads were too small to be measured and the vibration of shear force was almost below the resolution of the measuring equipment.
Year1970
TypeThesis
SchoolStudent Research Before 1980
DepartmentOther Field of Studies (No Department)
Academic Program/FoSThesis (Year <=1979)
Chairperson(s)Nelson, John D.
Examination Committee(s)Chai Muktabhant ;Brand, E.W.
Scholarship Donor(s)Asian Institute of Technology
DegreeThesis (M. Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1970


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